Paipa Fa'apipi'i Arc Mo le Laina Vai i Lalo o le Eleele

Paipa Fa'apipi'i Arc mo le Paipa Vai i Lalo o le Laueleele Ata Fa'aalia

Fa'amatalaga Pupuu:

O lo'o fa'alauiloa atu la matou oloa fou - Paipa Fa'apipi'i i le Arc! O nei paipa ua gaosia ma le tomai fa'apitoa e fa'aaoga ai le tekinolosi fa'aonaponei o le fa'apipi'iina i le arc i lalo o le vai, e fa'amautinoa ai le lelei, fa'atuatuaina ma le tumau. O a matou paipa fa'apipi'i i le arc ua mamanuina mo le tele o fa'aoga, e aofia ai paipa vai i lalo o le eleele, e fa'amautinoa ai le tafe lelei o le vai e aunoa ma se fa'alavelave.

Auina mai se imeli ia i matou

Fa'amatalaga o le oloa

Fa'ailoga o Oloa

Paipa fa'apipi'i fa'a'au'auo le taunuuga lea o se faiga gaosiga fa'aonaponei e aofia ai le fa'apipi'iina o fasi u'amea e ala i le tekinolosi fa'avevela i lalo o le arc i itu e lua. O lenei metotia e fa'amautinoa ai se fusi malosi ma tumau, ma avea ai a matou paipa ma se mea e matua tete'e atu ai i le 'ele, pi'o ma le mamafa. O la matou tautinoga i le fa'aaogaina o lenei tekinolosi fa'aonaponei e mafai ai ona matou tu'uina atu paipa e sili atu i tulaga fa'atulagaina o alamanuia ma fa'afetaui mana'oga eseese o a matou tagata fa'atau.

Lapoa i Fafo ua Fa'amaotiina （D）		Mafiafia o le Puipui ua Fa'amaotiina i le mm	Mamafa maualalo o le su'ega (Mpa)
Lapoa i Fafo ua Fa'amaotiina （D）			Vasega U'amea
in	mm		L210(A)	L245(B)	L290(X42)	L320(X46)	L360(X52)	L390(X56)	L415(X60)	L450(X65)	L485(X70)	L555(X80)
8-5/8	219.1	5.0	5.8	6.7	9.9	11.0	12.3	13.4	14.2	15.4	16.6	19.0
		7.0	8.1	9.4	13.9	15.3	17.3	18.7	19.9	20.7	20.7	20.7
		10.0	11.5	13.4	19.9	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
9-5/8	244.5	5.0	5.2	6.0	10.1	11.1	12.5	13.6	14.4	15.6	16.9	19.3
		7.0	7.2	8.4	14.1	15.6	17.5	19.0	20.2	20.7	20.7	20.7
		10.0	10.3	12.0	20.2	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
10-3/4	273.1	5.0	4.6	5.4	9.0	10.1	11.2	12.1	12.9	14.0	15.1	17.3
		7.0	6.5	7.5	12.6	13.9	15.7	17.0	18.1	19.6	20.7	20.7
		10.0	9.2	10.8	18.1	19.9	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
12-3/4	323.9	5.0	3.9	4.5	7.6	8.4	9.4	10.2	10.9	11.8	12.7	14.6
		7.0	5.5	6.5	10.7	11.8	13.2	14.3	15.2	16.5	17.8	20.4
		10.0	7.8	9.1	15.2	16.8	18.9	20.5	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
	(325.0)	5.0	3.9	4.5	7.6	8.4	9.4	10.2	10.9	11.8	12.7	14.5
		7.0	5.4	6.3	10.6	11.7	13.2	14.3	15.2	16.5	17.8	20.3
		10.0	7.8	9.0	15.2	16.7	18.8	20.4	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
13-3/8	339.7	5.0	3.7	4.3	7.3	8.0	9.0	9.8	10.4	11.3	12.1	13.9
		8.0	5.9	6.9	11.6	12.8	14.4	15.6	16.6	18.0	19.4	20.7
		12.0	8.9	10.4	17.4	19.2	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
14	355.6	6.0	4.3	5.0	8.3	9.2	10.3	11.2	11.9	12.9	13.9	15.9
		8.0	5.7	6.6	11.1	12.2	13.8	14.9	15.9	17.2	18.6	20.7
		12.0	8.5	9.9	16.6	18.4	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
	(377.0)	6.0	4.0	4.7	7.8	8.6	9.7	10.6	11.2	12.2	13.1	15.0
		8.0	5.3	6.2	10.5	11.5	13.0	14.1	15.0	16.2	17.5	20.0
		12.0	8.0	9.4	15.7	17.3	19.5	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
16	406.4	6.0	3.7	4.3	7.3	8.0	9.0	9.8	10.4	11.3	12.2	13.9
		8.0	5.0	5.8	9.7	10.7	12.0	13.1	13.9	15.1	16.2	18.6
		12.0	7.4	8.7	14.6	16.1	18.1	19.6	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
	(426.0)	6.0	3.5	4.1	6.9	7.7	8.6	9.3	9.9	10.8	11.6	13.3
		8.0	4.7	5.5	9.3	10.2	11.5	12.5	13.2	14.4	15.5	17.7
		12.0	7.1	8.3	13.9	15.3	17.2	18.7	19.9	20.7	20.7	20.7
18	457.0	6.0	3.3	3.9	6.5	7.1	8.0	8.7	9.3	10.0	10.8	12.4
		8.0	4.4	5.1	8.6	9.5	10.7	11.6	12.4	13.4	14.4	16.5
		12.0	6.6	7.7	12.9	14.3	16.1	17.4	18.5	20.1	20.7	20.7
20	508.0	6.0	3.0	3.5	6.2	6.8	7.7	8.3	8.8	9.6	10.3	11.8
		8.0	4.0	4.6	8.2	9.1	10.2	11.1	11.8	12.8	13.7	15.7
		12.0	6.0	6.9	12.3	13.6	15.3	16.6	17.6	19.1	20.6	20.7
		16.0	7.9	9.3	16.4	18.1	20.4	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
	(529.0)	6.0	2.9	3.3	5.9	6.5	7.3	8.0	8.5	9.2	9.9	11.3
		9.0	4.3	5.0	8.9	9.8	11.0	11.9	12.7	13.8	14.9	17.0
		12.0	5.7	6.7	11.8	13.1	14.7	15.9	16.9	18.4	19.8	20.7
		14.0	6.7	7.8	13.8	15.2	17.1	18.6	19.8	20.7	20.7	20.7
		16.0	7.6	8.9	15.8	17.4	19.6	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
22	559.0	6.0	2.7	3.2	5.6	6.2	7.0	7.5	8.0	8.7	9.4	10.7
		9.0	4.1	4.7	8.4	9.3	10.4	11.3	12.0	13.0	14.1	16.1
		12.0	5.4	6.3	11.2	12.4	13.9	15.1	16.0	17.4	18.7	20.7
		14.0	6.3	7.4	13.1	14.4	16.2	17.6	18.7	20.3	20.7	20.7
		19.1	8.6	10.0	17.8	19.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
		22.2	10.0	11.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
24	610.0	6.0	2.5	2.9	5.1	5.7	6.4	6.9	7.3	8.0	8.6	9.8
		9.0	3.7	4.3	7.7	8.5	9.6	10.4	11.0	12.0	12.9	14.7
		12.0	5.0	5.8	10.3	11.3	12.7	13.8	14.7	15.9	17.2	19.7
		14.0	5.8	6.8	12.0	13.2	14.9	16.1	17.1	18.6	20.0	20.7
		19.1	7.9	9.1	16.3	17.9	20.2	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
		25.4	10.5	12.0	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
	（630.0）	6.0	2.4	2.8	5.0	5.5	6.2	6.7	7.1	7.7	8.3	9.5
		9.0	3.6	4.2	7.5	8.2	9.3	10.0	10.7	11.6	12.5	14.3
		12.0	4.8	5.6	9.9	11.0	12.3	13.4	14.2	15.4	16.6	19.0
		16.0	6.4	7.5	13.3	14.6	16.5	17.8	19.0	20.6	20.7	20.7
		19.1	7.6	8.9	15.8	17.5	19.6	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7
		25.4	10.2	11.9	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7	20.7

O se tasi o tulaga lelei tele o a matou paipa ua fa'apipi'iina i le 'arc welded' o lo latou talafeagai lea mo paipa vai i lalo o le eleele. O nei paipa e matua'i mautu lelei ona so'oga ma le malosi o le fausiaina, e maua ai se faiga lelei e tu'uina atu ai le vai e puipuia ai so'o se tafega po'o se fa'aleagaina. E le gata i lea, o lo latou tumau e puipuia ai mai fa'aleagaina e mafua mai i eliina i lalo o le eleele po'o fa'alavelave fa'alenatura, ma fa'amautinoa ai le leai o se fa'alavelave o le sapalai o le vai i nu'u ma pisinisi.

Fa'a'au'au fa'asolosolopaipaso se isi itu tāua o a matou paipa fa'apipi'i fa'alava. O paipa fa'apipi'i fa'alava e fa'aaogaina ai le tekinolosi fa'apipi'i fa'alava ma e ofoina atu le malosi sili atu, ma avea ai ma mea lelei mo le tele o fa'aoga. Pe o felauaiga o vai, kesi po'o slurries, o a matou paipa fa'apipi'i fa'alava e fa'amautinoa ai le saogalemu ma le fa'atuatuaina o le tafe, e o'o lava i siosiomaga faigata. O le mamanu fa'alava tulaga ese e fa'aleleia atili ai fo'i le tete'e atu o le paipa i mamafa i totonu ma fafo, ma fa'amautinoa ai le fa'atinoga sili atu.

I le fa’aopoopoga i le malosi ma le fa’atuatuaina, o a matou paipa fa’apipi’i ua ofoina atu le fetu’una’i ma le tele o mea e mafai ona fa’aaogaina. O nei paipa e maua i le tele o lautele ma mafiafia ma e mafai ona faia fa’apitoa e fa’afetaui ai mana’oga fa’apitoa o galuega. Pe o se paipa vai mo fale po’o se fale gaosi oloa tele, o a matou paipa fa’apipi’i ua ofoina atu e mafai ona fetaui ma so’o se tele o galuega, ma fa’amautinoa ai le lelei ma le taugofie.

I le faʻaalia o lo matou tautino atu i le lelei, o a matou paipa uma ua faʻapipiʻiina i le arc e faia i suʻega maeʻaeʻa i laʻasaga taʻitasi o le gaosiga. Mai le siakiina o mea mata e oʻo atu i le iloiloga mulimuli o oloa, o se 'au o tagata tomai faʻapitoa e faʻamautinoa e naʻo paipa sili ona lelei e oʻo atu i a matou tagata faʻatau. O la matou tautino atu i le lelei atoatoa ua maua ai se igoa taʻuleleia mo le tuʻuina atu o oloa e sili atu i mea e faʻamoemoeina, ma faʻavasega ese ai i matou mai a matou tauva.

I se aotelega, o la matou paipa uelo fa'a-arc o le fa'ata'ita'iga sili lea o le lelei, e tu'ufa'atasia ai tekinolosi fa'a-arc fa'a-submerged itu e lua fa'atasi ai ma le tumau ma le tele o mea e mafai ona fa'aaogaina. Auai i le anoanoa'i o tagata fa'atau fa'amalieina ua latou iloa lelei o matou paipa uelo fa'a-arc. Pe fa'aaogaina mo paipa i lalo o le eleele po'o so'o se isi lava fa'aoga, o a matou paipa e fa'amautinoa ai le fa'atinoga ma le fa'atuatuaina e le mafaatusalia. Fa'afaigaluega i a matou paipa uelo fa'a-arc i le aso ma va'ai i le eseesega latou te faia i lau galuega.

Muamua: Lelei o le Fa'apipi'iina o Paipa Fa'aautomatika i Fa'apipi'iga o Paipa Vai i le Eleele

Sosoo ai: Paipa U'amea Fa'apipi'i: O se Ta'iala Atoatoa e Fa'amautinoa ai Feso'ota'iga Lelei ma Fa'atuatuaina

Tusi lau savali iinei ma lafo mai ia i matou